Ave atque vale

April 22nd, 2009

Not blogged for a fair old while.  The reason?  As many of you will know, I’m off - leaving Shelter in a couple of weeks to set up a new Ombudsman scheme dealing with legal services.

And I’m rubbish at leaving.  I hate the fuss, the thank-you-and-goodbyes, the keep-in-touches and let’s-be-friends-forevers.  So I wasn’t sure how and when to post my last blog.

But today’s Budget seems as good a place to leave it as any.  Not that the announcement of an extra £1 billion for housing is any kind of ending.  Don’t get me wrong: a housing crisis which has resulted from two decades of under-investment in housebuilding is not going to be turned around by a one-off injection of a few hundred million.

But it is more what today’s announcement symbolises that matters.  Seven years ago, when I pitched up here at Shelter, housing was nowhere on the political agenda.  No-one knew who the Housing Minister was or what the problems were.  No-one cared.  The priorities were clear: health, education, crime, tax cuts.  It was two long years before I heard either Blair or Brown use the word “housing”.

All that has changed.  Do the sums.  The Government today gave away about £8 billion.  Over 10% went to housing – more than health, education or any of the rest except jobs.  Only the environment threatened housing’s second place, and even then over £100 million of the environment spend was for retrofitting homes.

But, as I say, this is scarcely the end.  Nor, to borrow a phrase, is it the beginning of the end.  But it may be the end of the beginning.  Last night, I was a speaker at a Compass event in Parliament.  To some degree, it was the usual posturing (not least from me), but what was heartening was the willingness of those present to engage in the beginnings of a real debate about how to refashion housing to make it fit for purpose and to stop the sort of housing-led economic and social disaster which we are currently enduring recurring in the future.

And it is the beginnings of that debate which are so important.  Make no mistake: the old housing model is broken.  The consequences of that breakdown lie all around us.  Our job – your job – is to work out what the new model is and then get it implemented.  Only then will Shelter’s job really be done.

Slumps and scapegoats

February 13th, 2009

Being proved right when no-one would listen is usually intensely satisfying.  Having spent much of the past three or four years warning that mortgage lending was out of control and banks and homeowners were getting in over their heads, it would be easy for Shelter to take some satisfaction at the news of the ruinous losses at HBOS and co.

But the story of Cassandra is a tragedy, not a fairy-tale.  And there is something not very edifying about the parading of Fred Goodwin and colleagues in front of a Parliamentary Committee like dissidents in some Stalinist or Maoist show-trial.

In the end, the truth is that the desire to blame this whole mess on the actions of a few key individuals hides the bitter reality that the causes are far wider that that, and that responsibility sits with all of us (or nearly all of us).  Yes, of course the senior managers at HBOS – and Northern Rock, and Bradford and Bingley – acted irresponsibly.  If the stories about James Crosby are true, it looks like there was a cultural resistance to heed warnings and question judgements.  And our political representatives were pushing them to do more, invent more products to feed the mortgage beast.

But we, the public, are also to blame.  No-one forced those loans on us; no-one compelled us to go for 125% loan-to-value offers or multiples of eight times our (self-certificated) income.  We were there too, tripping over each other to get a bit of the action.  Buy a house; get wealthy.  If it has all come crashing down, we cannot slough off our share of the guilt by scapegoating some rich men in suits.

And there are dangers if we do.  On the other side of the world, Australians are seemingly stampeding to identify the enemy within, put names to the mass murderers who lit the fires which have devastated so many lives.  If there are guilty men (and if we manage to catch the right ones), they should be punished.  But just focussing our anger on a few individuals means that we never reflect on how the blazes spread so far and so fast, and what we need to do to prevent a similar firestorm in the future.
 

Johnny too bad

January 30th, 2009

Switched on the radio last night to be greeted by a slurred voice I hadn’t heard for years.  When the presenters cut in, the reason was clear.  The voice’s owner, the Glaswegian singer/songwriter John Martyn, was dead.
 
His name may not trigger much reaction in most of you.  But I was transported straight back to 1992, when I was working at the Prison Reform Trust.  We’d been helping to support a woman whose brother, who’d had a long history of mental illness, had been found hanging in his cell.  As a thank you for our, largely unsuccessful, efforts she decided that she would stage a benefit gig for the charity.  The name she came up with – and duly provided – was John Martyn.
 
This is a long, and not entirely palatable, story.  Suffice it to say that the gig did take place: in fact, we sold out the old Town and Country Club (now Forum) in North London, not an easy task given a capacity of 2,000, and made over ten grand.  But for me, the night was most memorable not for the money or the music, but for John himself.
 
That he was a fantastic talent is not at issue.  As a man – well, he oozed charisma but he’d come up the hard way and never forgotten it.  His connection with the issue of prison deaths was more than a little remote and he had a very clear idea of his own value.  So the night of the gig was dominated by a series of running discussions about exactly on what terms he was going to take to the stage.  It was on and off, on and off, all the time with 2,000 hardcore fans waiting for him to appear.  Then, all of a sudden, when I’d wandered off to have yet another emergency conflab with the venue, a roar went up and there he was.  And all the crap he had put us through for the previous weeks was forgiven in an instant.
 
On the radio, they were competing to tell John Martyn stories, about the pubs he’d wrecked and the people he’d hit.  A character, they said.  We all know what that means, and it is easy to condemn.  But I know enough about his early life, and about the money he’d lost and all the times he’d been ripped off, to know that in his mind he was just giving back some of what he got.  And the life of an icon can’t be easy.  At the after show party, when we were standing chatting, a woman came up and simply said: “John, you are my God.”  When you have 25 years of people either throwing themselves at you, or conning you out of your earnings, it is not easy to maintain equilibrium. 
 
A difficult man.  But that talent…

Later:
 
Just read Erwin’s blog on the Guardian website on the same subject.  Looks like I misjudged the old boy’s commitment to prisons.  I apologise to his memory.
 

Bottle Job

January 26th, 2009

Anyone who has worked in charities for any length of time gets used to the notion that what appears to you as being entirely reasonable and uncontentious can appear to those in authority as somehow deeply questionable.  But even I am gob-smacked about the position the BBC (and now Sky) are taking about the Gaza appeal.
 
Mark Thompson is a reasonable man (or that’s the word, at least) and, for all its faults, the BBC does seek to explain itself at moments like this.  So the reasons for the BBC turning down the approach from the Disasters Relief Committee are set out explicitly on its own website.  There are two of them: first, that there are doubts that the aid would reach those who need it; and second, that because what happened in Gaza is a contentious issue, the BBC cannot broadcast an appeal because it might influence its reputation for impartiality.
 
We can dismiss the first fairly quickly.  The question of how effective aid would be is one in which the DEC, the charities on the ground, are expert, not Mark Thompson.  Indeed, having raised the point, he quickly dismisses it himself.
 
No – it is the question of the contentious nature of the conflict which is clearly at the heart of the issue.  The BBC will not show the appeal in case people think they are taking sides, he argues.  What is interesting here is that this is not a judgement they commonly make.  When there have been famines in Sudan or other parts of the world where conflicts have been a major cause of disaster, the BBC has not been noticeably reluctant to support humanitarian efforts.  There, the victims have been treated as just that  - victims, people who are suffering and need help. 
 
The question here is why that is not the case in Gaza.  Are they not suffering?  Is there something about them which means that they do not qualify as victims?  Or is it that the Director General is more afraid of being put under pressure over where he stands between Israel and the Palestinians than on where he stands between the various factions in the Sudan?

Charities do not make moral judgments about people in need. People in Gaza are homeless and homeless people need housing.

In search of the perfect case

January 20th, 2009

Another day, another Government plan to rescue the banking system, and another repossession horror story.  In this case, it was a man called Terry Armstrong, an intelligent and articulate 68 year-old who, seeing his former home still lying empty some four months after he’d lost it, promptly moved back in for Christmas.  And now he sits there with his family, advertising the fact on national television and defying the new owners to force him out.
 
A distressing case and, like all distressing cases, a valuable one.  But, as always, the story which gets presented in the media (in this case, we were together on the This Morning sofa) hides a far more interesting tale.  Terry’s was not a case of straightforward repossession by an unsympathetic mortgage company.  In fact, the action was taken by a solicitor to whom he owed costs following a court action which he lost.  The full story (www.the-repossessed.com gives the details) is clearly too complex to be dealt with on a daytime TV chat show.  TV prefers its case studies to come in a simple, pre-digested form.
 
But real life is rarely like that.  There is no such thing as the perfect victim, no story which comes ready-wrapped for public sympathy or policy gain.  There are always aspects you want to play up, always things you would prefer not to emphasise.  At the margins, that is OK.  But sometimes, like when researchers ask you to avoid putting up case studies who are black (“we don’t want the public to confuse housing need with immigration issues”, as one told me a few years ago), you end up in very dodgy territory indeed.  Getting media coverage is one thing.  Pandering to prejudice is something very different.


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